Categories

Middle East and North Africa (MENA)

الإطلاع على النسخة العربية

 

Climate disasters have almost tripled in the past four decades in the MENA region, an area that remains one of the least funded regions in-terms of climate finance. Rising temperatures, water scarcity (drought), decreasing crop yields, and flash floods are affecting around 40 million people in the region, including those living in conflict-affected nations like Syria, Yemen, Iraq, and Libya.

Anticipatory action refers to actions taken before a crisis hits to prevent or reduce potential disaster impacts prior to a shock or before acute impacts are felt. The actions are carried out based on forecasts or predictions of how the event will unfold.

In the MENA region, several key stakeholders have been advancing the AA agenda, including the Red Cross and Red Crescent (RCRC) Movement, the World Food Programme (WFP), World Vision International (WVI), the International Organization for Migration (IOM), along with governments, national meteorological and hydrological services, research institutions and universities.

 

What is anticipatory action and why it's important

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Krystell Santamaria on the 1st MENA DP

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Energy, ideas, collaboration: the 2nd MENA Dialogue Platform in motion

The 2nd Middle East and North Africa (MENA) Dialogue Platform on Anticipatory Humanitarian Action took place in July 2025, in Dubai, UAE. In this video, some of the participants share their reflections from the event.

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Anticipatory Action Community of Practice Middle East & North Africa region (MENA)

The main objective of this MENA region anticipatory action Community of Practice is to establish a space for technical and advocacy coordination, collaboration and learning exchange and capacity strengthening on anticipatory action and acting earlier ahead of disasters in the region. It will bring together key actors to work together to ensure an effective and coordinated efforts to scale up anticipatory action in the region.

Find out more and register here

Additional information

News August 27, 2025

Early Action

The Yemen Red Crescent Society acts in anticipation of floods

The Yemen Red Crescent Society activated its simplified EAP for floods after forecasts indicated high rainfall for 18 to 25 August 2025 for the Hajjah governorate.

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News July 29, 2025

Conflict, Dialogue Platform

Moving the needle on anticipatory action: the 2nd MENA Dialogue Platform gets under way

Participants gathered for the 2nd MENA Dialogue Platform on Anticipatory Humanitarian Action for focused discussions about how to build upon recent progress in the region.

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Blog April 30, 2025

Conflict, Early Warning System, Forecast

Early warning systems in fragile, conflict-affected and violent contexts: takeaways for anticipatory action

Anticipatory action cannot take place effectively without investment in the wider elements of early warning systems. Securing such investment is particularly challenging in fragile, …

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Blog July 31, 2024

Dialogue Platform, Networks & Conferences

Reflections on the first MENA Dialogue Platform

The first MENA Dialogue Platform took place from 10 to 12 July 2024, with a focus on networking among the main strategic actors in the region and jointly creating a roadmap for anticipatory action …

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Blog June 24, 2024

Dialogue Platform

Looking ahead to the first MENA Dialogue Platform

The first MENA Dialogue Platform will take place from 10 to 12 July 2024 in Dubai, United Arab Emirates. Helen Ticehurst from the UK Met Office tells us what’s coming up at this strategic regional …

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News May 07, 2024

Advocacy, Evidence, Lessons Learnt

The Anticipation Hub publishes its second overview of anticipatory action worldwide

The Anticipation Hub has published its second overview of anticipatory action worldwide. The report, ‘Anticipatory Action in 2023: A Global Overview’, captures the global scale of anticipatory …

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News July 27, 2022

Disaster Risk Financing, Early Action, Early Warning System, Scaling up

Forecast-based Financing (FbF) in Lebanon: kicking off a new project to anticipate winter storms

The Lebanese Red Cross Society, with support from the German Red Cross, organized a three-day FbF kick-off workshop to launch the first anticipatory action project for winter storms in Lebanon.

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News April 08, 2022

Scaling up

Anticipatory action as a way to address climate risks in the Arab region

During a session at the first ever MENA Regional Climate Week, panellists discussed how partners and actors can collaborate and act to scale-up anticipatory action in the Arab region.

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News June 11, 2021

The Arabic FbF Manual is now online!

In the Manual you will find answers to questions like: What are the necessary steps for a Red Cross Red Crescent National Society and partners to implement Forecast-based Financing and develop an …

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Report September 23, 2025

Dialogue Platform, Networks & Conferences

Report from the 2nd Middle East and North Africa Dialogue Platform on Anticipatory Humanitarian Action

This report summarizes the main themes and outcomes from the 2nd Middle East and North Africa Dialogue Platform, held in Dubai, UAE, from 29-31 July 2025.

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Manual / Guideline August 15, 2025

Compound risk, Conflict, Early Action, Early Warning System

Early warning systems and early action in fragile, conflict-affected and violent contexts: Addressing growing climate and disaster risks

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Briefing Sheet / Fact Sheet June 25, 2025

Mapping refugees’ and IDPs’ exposure to climate-related hazards

Global displacement is rising, and the trend is projected to continue. 76 per cent of refugees and 75 per cent of conflict-generated internally displaced people (IDPs) are hosted in low and …

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Other June 23, 2025

Meeting summary - 7th May 2025 of the Anticipatory Action Community of Practice Middle East & North Africa region (MENA)

The Anticipatory Action Community of Practice for the MENA region met on the 7th of May 2025, with 60+ attendees from 20 partner organizations. The session focused around sharing the preparations of …

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Briefing Sheet / Fact Sheet May 31, 2025

Forecast

DARAJA Sudan Emergency Weather and Early Warning Service

The DARAJA Sudan Emergency Weather and Early Warning Service addresses the increasing frequency and intensity of climate-related hazards which in combination with the ongoing armed conflict, …

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Report May 28, 2025

Advocacy, Evidence

Anticipatory Action in 2024: A Global Overview

'Anticipatory Action in 2024: A Global Overview' is the third in a series of annual reports documenting the worldwide status and scale of anticipatory action. Written by the Anticipation Hub in …

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Other May 13, 2025

Dialogue Platform, Networks & Conferences

2nd MENA Dialogue Platform: concept note

This concept note outlines the main themes and objectives for the 2nd Middle East and North Africa Dialogue Platform, held in Dubai, UAE, from 24-26 June 2025.

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Manual / Guideline January 07, 2025

FbF Practitioners Manual

A step-by-step approach for FbF implementation.

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Report December 03, 2024

Dialogue Platform

Report from the 1st Middle East and North Africa Dialogue Platform on Anticipatory Humanitarian Action

The first MENA Dialogue Platform on Anticipatory Humanitarian Action, held from 10 to 12 July 2024 in Dubai, United Arab Emirates, brought together stakeholders from across the region to establish a …

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Manual / Guideline October 21, 2024

Advocacy, Early Action, Early Warning System

Handbook on the use of Risk Knowledge for Multi-Hazard Early Warning Systems

The EW4All initiative is a global effort that aims to ensure that everyone on the Earth is protected from hazardous events by 2027 through lifesaving early warning systems. This handbook is a guide …

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Feasibility Study April 17, 2025

Feasibility Study on the use of Forecast-Based Action (FbA) in Yemen

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Feasibility Study May 27, 2024

A feasibility study exploring the potential of Anticipatory Action in Iraq

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Feasibility Study November 21, 2019

Feasibility study on the potential use of the forecast-based financing mechanism (FbF) in Morocco

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EAP June 13, 2025

Simplified Early Action Protocol: Lebanon | Cold wave

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EAP July 25, 2024

Cash & Voucher, Early Action, Health, Shelter, WASH

Simplified EAP for Floods: Yemen

This framework sets out the anticipatory actions that the Yemen Red Crescent Society will take ahead of floods. It also sets out the trigger thresholds and financing available.

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Are you working on anticipatory action in the MENA region?

If yes, please get in touch as we want to share project information and experiences for this region here.

Charbel Elia

IFRC MENA Regional Anticipatory Action Senior Officer
Email: charbel.elia@ifrc.org
Phone: +961 81 552 325

Rita Petralba

GRC MENA Thematic Advisor (DRR, Urban, FbF)
Email: r.petrabla@drk.de