Forecast-based Financing: Closing the gap between disaster preparedness and emergency relief in Southern Africa - Lesotho
Lesotho Red Cross Society (LRCS) started the implementation of FbF in early 2020 as part of the German Red Cross supported FbF Southern Africa Project (FbF-SAP). A first early action protocol (EAP) is being developed in partnership with governmental stakeholders focusing on drought risk. A second protocol for cold waves and heavy snowfall will be developed at a later stage.
Project objective
Through FbF, LRCS wants to contribute to a wider paradigm shift away from responsiveness towards anticipation in the national disaster risk management system.
Key facts
Start/end date
2020-2022
Hazards covered
Droughts | Cold waves and heavy snowfall
Anticipatory Action Protocols/Plans in place
In process
Key actors/implementing partners
The Lesotho Red Cross Society (LRCS) is developing a drought EAP with the support of the German Red Cross (GRC), the Red Cross Red Crescent Climate Centre (RCCC) and the 510 Initiative of the Netherlands Red Cross. LRCS also works closely with Lesotho’s National Disaster Management Authority DMA, the National Institute for Meteorology (LMS), as well as UN agencies and the Humanitarian Coordination Team (HCT).
Photo by Anna Lena Huhn/ GRC
Project impressions
Anticipation in practice: Project description
LRCS is now working on an EAP on drought risk, for which new partnerships and a national technical working group for drought FbF have been built. At a later stage of project implementation, LRCS will onboard the development of an EAP for cold waves and heavy snowfall, to anticipate the heavy snowfall occurring in the highlands during Lesotho‘s winter, impacting primarily on shepherds and farmers and leading to difficult humanitarian access to remote highland communities. The FbF project in Lesotho carries a strong cash readiness and shock-responsive social protection component, as well as capacity strengthening for wider preparedness for effective response. As the initiative is still in its early stages, no early actions have been defined.
Outcomes and lessons learnt
Although FbF development in Lethoso has just begun, the process has already shown potential to bring communities of practice together and build new partnerships, such as between LRCS and the national hydro-meteorological services LMS.
The EAP development process is supporting wider data preparedness within the National Society as well as address capacity needs for wider preparedness for effective response.
As part of a regional project on FbF, LRCS is sharing the process of EAP development with National Societies in Mozambique and Namibia, building on strong and frequent exchange and peer-to-peer learning between the three countries.
Further Information
Early Action Protocol Summary: Lesotho - Drought
DISCOVER moreInvestigating the links between cash-based shock-responsive social protection and anticipatory actions for drought in Lesotho: A study undertaken as part of the scoping research for drought Forecast-based Financing
DISCOVER moreForecast-based financing in southern Africa – the future of Disaster Risk Reduction for the humanitarian sector (Article)
DISCOVER more
Contact
Sebongile Hlubi
FbF Project Manager, LRCS
Damodar Kanel
Regional FbF Delegate, Southern Africa
damodar.kanel@germanredcross.de
Partner

Lesotho Red Cross Society
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German Red Cross
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